Collapsible coop



G. C. POWELL.

COLLAPSIBLE COOP. I avmcmou man man. 11,1922.

Patented Dec. 5, 1922.

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G. C. POWELL.

COLLAPSIBLE COOP. APPLICATION FILED MARLII, 1922.

Patented Dec. 5, 1922.

3 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

G. C. POWELL.

COLLAPSIBLE COOP- APPLICM'ION FILED MAR. n. 1922.

Patented Dec.-5, 1922.

3 SHEETS$HEET 3.

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COLLAPSIBLIE COOP.

Application filed March 11,1922. Serial No. 54257 To all whom it may conoerm.

Be it known that 1,.Gnonsn G. POWELL, a citizen of the United States, residing at Bancroft, in the county of Shiawassee and State of Michigan, have invented new and useful Improvements in Collapsible Coops, of which the following is a specification.

The object of my said invention is' the provision of a collapsible chicken coop adapted to be easily reduced to small compass for storage and shipment and as readily set up ready for use, and one that is adapted to.

effectively protect chickens against rats and other rodents, and is susceptible of being rendered and kept free from mites and other vermin.

I would also have it understood that the coop can be used to advantage as a pigeon or bird house and as a brooder, the latter when the coop is heated by means not of my invention and not illustrated,

To the attainment of the foregoing, the invention consists in the improvement as hereinafter described and definitely claimed.

In the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification Figure 1 is a side elevation showing the coop constituting the best embodiment of my invention of which I am cognizant as the same appears when set up for use.

Figure 2 is a front elevation of the coop with the awning member partly broken. away. 1

Figure 8 isa longitudinal vertical section taken on the plane indicated by the line 33 of Figure 2.

Figure l is a horizontal section on the line 4 4- of Figure 1. I

Figure 5 is a detail perspective showing one side wall and a portion of the connecting member of the coop.

Figure 6 is a perspective showing the coop bottom and a portion of said connecting member.

Figure 7 is a perspective of the connecting member per se.

Figure 8 is a vertical section showing he coop as collapsed. I

Figure 9 is a detail section showing the arrangement of the bottom on the flanges of the side wall sections.

Similar numerals of reference-designate corresponding parts in all of the views of the drawings,

My novel coop is formed of metal, preferably galvanized iron, and among other elements it comprises a U-shaped connecting member 1 with outwardly-directed, angularly disposed end portions 2.

The coop also comprises a bottom best shown in Figure 6 as made up of sheet-metal sections 3, hingedly connected by the lower portion 4- of the member 1. At their outer ends the sections 3 are provided with extended hooks 5, preferably riveted thereto as indicated by 6. When the coop is collapsed as shown in Figure 8 the bottom sections 3 rest flatwise against each other in the center of the bundle.

Each of the side walls of the coop comprises, as best shown in Figure 5, sheetmetal sections 7, hingedly connected to one upright of the connecting member 1. The said sections 7 at their lowerends are provided with inwardly-directed flanges 8.

The back wall 9 of the coop is also formed of sheet-metal. Said wall has its lower edge portion bent on itself, at 10, Figures 1 and 3, to stiffen said edge, and at 11 it is apertured to receive one of the bottom hooks 5. Flanges 12 are provided on theside edges of the wall 9, and aremerged at their upper ends into apertured ears 13, Figures land 8, hingedly connected to the terminals 2 of the connecting member 1.

The sheet-metal front wall 14 is bent on itselfat its lower edge 15, is flanged at 16, and is provided on thefianges 16 with ears 17, hingedly connected to the said terminals 2 of member 1. At 18, Figure 3, is a large opening in the wall 14;, which opening 18 is guarded by a section 19 of reticulated material, carried at the inner side of the wall 14 and appropriately connected thereto. Near its lower edge the said wall 14 is provided With an opening 19 for-the passage of baby chickens, said opening 19 being closed when conditions so required by a swinging door 20, see full and dotted lines in Figure 2, hinged at 21 to the wall let, and

provided with a handle or finger piece 22.

lWhen the coop is collapsed, Figure 8, the sections 7 of the side walls rest in nested relation atthe sides of the folded bottom, and the back and frontwalls-Q and 1% rest at the outer sides of the side sections 7.

The sheet-metal awning member 23 is provided with side flanges 24 on which are apertured ears 25, hingedly connected to the said terminals 2 of member 1. At its upper end said awning member 23 is provided with an angular ridge-portion 26 which in the position shown in. Figures 1 and 3 serves to exclude rain from the interior of the coop.

For the purpose of detachably securing the awning member 23 in the ventilating and sun-excluding position shown in Figures l and 3, I provide the straps 27. The said straps 27 are longitudinally slotted and are provided at the innerends of the slots with offsets 28. They are pivotally connected at 29 to the member 23 and receive in their slotsheaded studs 30 on, the sides of the front wall 1 whichstuds by engag ing or resting in the said offsets -28 serveto detachably maintain. the, member :..3 in the open position. hen the oflsets 2,8 aredisengaged from the studs 30, the memliier manitl' stly may be swung snugly against the wall l-it to close the coop and exclude the cold.

it will be understood from; the foregoing that when the coop is set for use, the bottom sections 8 rest on the flanges 8 and against the. side wall sections 7, and the bottom hooks 5 are engaged with .the apertures of the back and front walls 9 and 14. In con sequence casual collapsing'of the coop is precluded. hen, however, it is desired to collapse. the coop, the hooks 5 are. disengaged from the back-and front walls, and the bottom wall sections?) are swung upwardly, and the side sections 7 are swung inwardly, after which the back and front walls and the awning member 23 are arranged as shown in Figure 8. To set the coop foruse, theoperation described is reversed.

I have entered intoiadetailed description of the construction and'relative arrangement of the parts embraced in the presentand preferred embodiment of my invention in order to impart a full clear, and exact understanding of the said embodiment. I do not desire. however, to be :understoodas conlining myself to the said specific construc tion and relative arrangement of parts inasmuch as in the future practice of the invention various changes and modifications may be made such as fall within the scope of my invention as defined in my appended claims.

Hi'iving described my invention, what 1'. claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is:

it. A collapsible metallic coop comprising a U-shaped connecting member with upper.

ontwardly-directed end portions, bottom sections hingedly connected to the lower portion of sa d member and having extended hooks at their'ends, sidewall sections hingedlyconnected to theupright portions of said connecting member and having inwardly-directed flanges at their lower ends, a back wall having an aperture to receive one of'said hooks and also having apertured ears hingedly connected to said end portions of the connecting member, and a front wall having an opening to receive the other hook and also having apertured ears hingedly connected to the said end portions of the. connecting member.

2. A collapsible metallic coop comprising a U-shaped connecting member with upper, mitv-iardly-directed end'portions, bottom sections hingedly connected to the lower portion of said member and having extended hooks at their ends, side wall. sections hingedly connected to the upright portions of said connecting member and having inwardly-directed flanges at their lower ends, a

backwall having an aperture to receive one of said hooks and also having apertured ears hingedly connected to said end portions of the connecting member, and a frontwall having an opening to receive the other hook and also having apertured ears hingedly connected to the said end portions ofthe connecting member; the said back and front wvalls beingprovided with side flanges and with lower edge portionsbentupon themselves to increase the stiffness thereof.

A collapsible metallic coop comprising aU-shaped connecting member with upper, outwardly-directed end portions, bottom sections hingedly connected to the lower portime of said member and having extended hooks at their ends, sidewall sections hingedly' connected to the upright portions of said. connecting member and having inwardly-directed flanges at their lower ends, a back wall having anaperture to receive one of said hooks and also having aperturer'l ears hingedly connected to said end portions of the connecting member, and a front wall having an opening to receive the other hook and also having apertured ears hingedly connected to the said end portions of the connecting member, the front wall being provided with a. screened opening and with a lower opening and movable means to'close the same, in combination with. an awning membcr opposed tothe front wall andhaving apertured ears receiving the end portions of the connecting member, and means to detachably secure said awning member in open position.

In testimony whereof, I affix my signature.

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